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The self-assessment survey shows that ten countries have already developed or are developing indicators. Austria has used ‘process-based’ indicators that allow them to determine whether progress is on track even if outcomes cannot be determined yet. Some countries e.g. Germany (EEA, 2013 p90) have both ‘impact indicators‘ and ‘adaptation response indicators‘. Progress indicators that focus on activities are also used for international reporting such as National Communications for UNFCCC and Climate Adapt. The use of a combination of quantitative, qualitative and ‘binary’ indicators that forms a context-specific suite is supported by an OECD paper. It also recommends that the qualitative indicators are developed and supported by direct dialogue with beneficiaries such as focus groups. (Lamhauge et.al., 2011)